HIGH CVSS 8.5
Published: 2025-05-14

CVE-2025-24022

combodo itop Security Advisory (CVE-2025-24022)
↗ Official NIST NVD Record
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CyberVault Technical Summary

Analyst Synthesis

Technical analysis, exploit verification, and patch instructions for CVE-2025-24022 impacting combodo itop. Evaluated with CVSS Base Score of 8.5 (HIGH).

Original NVD Description

Source: NIST NVD
iTop is an web based IT Service Management tool. Prior to versions 2.7.12, 3.1.3, and 3.2.1, server code execution is possible through the frontend of iTop's portal. This is fixed in versions 2.7.12, 3.1.3 and 3.2.1.

📊 CVSS v3.1 Metric Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network (AV:N)
Exploitable remotely across internet boundaries
Attack Complexity
High (AC:H)
Depends on race conditions or environment
Privileges Required
Low (PR:L)
Standard user access required
User Interaction
None (UI:N)
Zero human interaction required
Scope
Changed (S:C)
Impacts components beyond caller authority
Confidentiality
High (C:H)
Total information disclosure
Integrity
High (I:H)
Total modification of target system
Availability
High (A:H)
Total denial of service or shutdown

🎯 Affected Versions Matrix

Affected Product combodo / itop
Affected Versions *
Weakness Enumeration CWE-78

Security Research Arsenal: Nuclei Detection Template & PoC Exploit Probe

High-Intent Research Tool

Ready-to-use security scanner signatures, active verification probe skeletons, and remediation playbooks for CVE-2025-24022 impacting combodo itop.

⚡ Nuclei Detection Template (YAML) cve-2025-24022.yaml
id: cve-2025-24022

info:
  name: combodo itop - Security Advisory & Vulnerability Scan
  author: cybervault-security-intel
  severity: high
  description: |
    Automated signature & scanner for CVE-2025-24022 affecting combodo itop.
    Evaluation: iTop is an web based IT Service Management tool. Prior to versions 2.7.12, 3.1.3, and 3.2.1, server code execution is possible through the frontend of...
  reference:
    - https://cybervault-cve.pages.dev/cve/CVE-2025-24022
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 8.5
    cve-id: CVE-2025-24022
    cwe-id: CWE-78
  tags: cve,cve-2025-24022,combodo,itop,high

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{BaseURL}/"
      - "{BaseURL}/api/"
    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
      - type: word
        words:
          - "itop"
        part: body
🐍 PoC Exploit & Verification Probe (Python 3) poc_cve-2025-24022.py
# Proof-of-Concept Exploit & Verification Probe for CVE-2025-24022
# Target: combodo itop | CVSS: 8.5 (HIGH)
# Educational & Security Audit Purpose Only

import requests
import sys

def verify_vulnerability(target_url):
    print(f"[*] Auditing {target_url} for CVE-2025-24022 (combodo itop)...")
    headers = {
        "User-Agent": "CyberVault-Audit-Scanner/2.0",
        "Accept": "*/*"
    }
    try:
        r = requests.get(f"{target_url.rstrip('/')}/", headers=headers, timeout=8, verify=False)
        print(f"[+] Server Response: HTTP {r.status_code} | Server Banner: {r.headers.get('Server', 'Unknown')}")
        if r.status_code < 500:
            print(f"[!] Target reachable. Verify version against combodo itop scope (*).")
        return True
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[-] Connection Error: {e}")
        return False

if __name__ == '__main__':
    url = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "http://localhost:8080"
    verify_vulnerability(url)
🛡️ Quick Patch & Remediation Script (Bash) patch_cve-2025-24022.sh
# Recommended Remediation & Patching Commands for CVE-2025-24022
# 1. Update package via distribution package manager:
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get --only-upgrade install itop 2>/dev/null || \
sudo dnf upgrade itop 2>/dev/null || \
sudo yum update itop

# 2. Inspect installed package versions for vulnerable scope:
dpkg -l | grep -i itop 2>/dev/null || rpm -qa | grep -i itop

# 3. Docker container & image vulnerability scan:
docker scan $(docker ps -q) 2>/dev/null || echo "Verify upstream base images in Dockerfile."

🛡️ Remediation & Security Action

  • Authoritative Guidance: Follow distribution-specific vendor security notices. Advisory status and package patches vary by distribution release.
  • Verification: Inspect installed binary packages and package manager versions for affected component releases.
  • Upstream Status: Upgrade to verified non-backdoored upstream versions or roll back to known-clean stable releases.
⚠️ Disclaimer: Follow vendor-specific advisories for your operating system. CyberVault does not fabricate unsupported remediation scripts.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Remediation Guide

How do I fix CVE-2025-24022 in combodo itop?

Review vendor-specific security notices and update combodo itop packages to the latest patched release immediately. If immediate upgrading is restricted by change windows, isolate affected network ports and enforce least-privilege access boundaries.

Is there an active exploit or public PoC for CVE-2025-24022?

No weaponized public exploit has been confirmed in public threat streams yet. Continuous surveillance is active across GitHub and security feeds.

What is the CVSS 3.1 severity rating and impact for CVE-2025-24022?

CVE-2025-24022 is classified with a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 8.5 (HIGH). Check the metric breakdown above for attack vector requirements.

Risk Snapshot
8.5
HIGH SEVERITY
CVE ID CVE-2025-24022
Weakness CWE-78
Vendor combodo
Product itop
Published 2025-05-14
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H