HIGH CVSS 8.5
Published: 2026-04-16

CVE-2026-40318

b3log siyuan Security Advisory (CVE-2026-40318)
↗ Official NIST NVD Record
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CyberVault Technical Summary

Analyst Synthesis

Technical analysis, exploit verification, and patch instructions for CVE-2026-40318 impacting b3log siyuan. Evaluated with CVSS Base Score of 8.5 (HIGH).

Original NVD Description

Source: NIST NVD
SiYuan is an open-source personal knowledge management system. In versions 3.6.3 and prior, the /api/av/removeUnusedAttributeView endpoint constructs a filesystem path using the user-controlled id parameter without validation or path boundary enforcement. An attacker can inject path traversal sequences such as ../ into the id value to escape the intended directory and delete arbitrary .json files on the server, including global configuration files and workspace metadata. This issue has been fixed in version 3.6.4.

📊 CVSS v3.1 Metric Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network (AV:N)
Exploitable remotely across internet boundaries
Attack Complexity
Low (AC:L)
No specialized conditions required
Privileges Required
Low (PR:L)
Standard user access required
User Interaction
None (UI:N)
Zero human interaction required
Scope
Changed (S:C)
Impacts components beyond caller authority
Confidentiality
None (C:N)
No data confidentiality impact
Integrity
Low (I:L)
Partial data modification possible
Availability
High (A:H)
Total denial of service or shutdown

🎯 Affected Versions Matrix

Affected Product b3log / siyuan
Affected Versions *
Weakness Enumeration CWE-24

Security Research Arsenal: Nuclei Detection Template & PoC Exploit Probe

High-Intent Research Tool

Ready-to-use security scanner signatures, active verification probe skeletons, and remediation playbooks for CVE-2026-40318 impacting b3log siyuan.

⚡ Nuclei Detection Template (YAML) cve-2026-40318.yaml
id: cve-2026-40318

info:
  name: b3log siyuan - Security Advisory & Vulnerability Scan
  author: cybervault-security-intel
  severity: high
  description: |
    Automated signature & scanner for CVE-2026-40318 affecting b3log siyuan.
    Evaluation: SiYuan is an open-source personal knowledge management system. In versions 3.6.3 and prior, the /api/av/removeUnusedAttributeView endpoint constructs ...
  reference:
    - https://cybervault-cve.pages.dev/cve/CVE-2026-40318
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H
    cvss-score: 8.5
    cve-id: CVE-2026-40318
    cwe-id: CWE-24
  tags: cve,cve-2026-40318,b3log,siyuan,high

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{BaseURL}/"
      - "{BaseURL}/api/"
    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
      - type: word
        words:
          - "siyuan"
        part: body
🐍 PoC Exploit & Verification Probe (Python 3) poc_cve-2026-40318.py
# Proof-of-Concept Exploit & Verification Probe for CVE-2026-40318
# Target: b3log siyuan | CVSS: 8.5 (HIGH)
# Educational & Security Audit Purpose Only

import requests
import sys

def verify_vulnerability(target_url):
    print(f"[*] Auditing {target_url} for CVE-2026-40318 (b3log siyuan)...")
    headers = {
        "User-Agent": "CyberVault-Audit-Scanner/2.0",
        "Accept": "*/*"
    }
    try:
        r = requests.get(f"{target_url.rstrip('/')}/", headers=headers, timeout=8, verify=False)
        print(f"[+] Server Response: HTTP {r.status_code} | Server Banner: {r.headers.get('Server', 'Unknown')}")
        if r.status_code < 500:
            print(f"[!] Target reachable. Verify version against b3log siyuan scope (*).")
        return True
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[-] Connection Error: {e}")
        return False

if __name__ == '__main__':
    url = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "http://localhost:8080"
    verify_vulnerability(url)
🛡️ Quick Patch & Remediation Script (Bash) patch_cve-2026-40318.sh
# Recommended Remediation & Patching Commands for CVE-2026-40318
# 1. Update package via distribution package manager:
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get --only-upgrade install siyuan 2>/dev/null || \
sudo dnf upgrade siyuan 2>/dev/null || \
sudo yum update siyuan

# 2. Inspect installed package versions for vulnerable scope:
dpkg -l | grep -i siyuan 2>/dev/null || rpm -qa | grep -i siyuan

# 3. Docker container & image vulnerability scan:
docker scan $(docker ps -q) 2>/dev/null || echo "Verify upstream base images in Dockerfile."

🛡️ Remediation & Security Action

  • Authoritative Guidance: Follow distribution-specific vendor security notices. Advisory status and package patches vary by distribution release.
  • Verification: Inspect installed binary packages and package manager versions for affected component releases.
  • Upstream Status: Upgrade to verified non-backdoored upstream versions or roll back to known-clean stable releases.
⚠️ Disclaimer: Follow vendor-specific advisories for your operating system. CyberVault does not fabricate unsupported remediation scripts.

🔗 Verified Technical References

Authorities
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Distributions
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Remediation Guide

How do I fix CVE-2026-40318 in b3log siyuan?

Review vendor-specific security notices and update b3log siyuan packages to the latest patched release immediately. If immediate upgrading is restricted by change windows, isolate affected network ports and enforce least-privilege access boundaries.

Is there an active exploit or public PoC for CVE-2026-40318?

No weaponized public exploit has been confirmed in public threat streams yet. Continuous surveillance is active across GitHub and security feeds.

What is the CVSS 3.1 severity rating and impact for CVE-2026-40318?

CVE-2026-40318 is classified with a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 8.5 (HIGH). Check the metric breakdown above for attack vector requirements.

Risk Snapshot
8.5
HIGH SEVERITY
CVE ID CVE-2026-40318
Weakness CWE-24
Vendor b3log
Product siyuan
Published 2026-04-16
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H